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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

Pierre-Joseph Bisiaux - 1779


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We see on this page, two bindings that Barber has referenced to his tool DCT 25. Both of these bindings also have the PAL 44 pallet, Barber sites this pallet as a sure sign of a Derome binding even though we do not see a single Derome tool anywhere, this is such an obvious mistake on his part that one wonders if his catalogue system served any purpose other than confusing him completely. If this pallet is found on bindings signed by Bisiaux we might suspect that if the same pallet was found on any Derome bindings you can assume that Bisiaux made them while working for Derome, otherwise why do we not see any Derome tools on the W.Cat.408 or W.Cat.233 and if they were indeed there surely Barber would have been quick to point them out! Strangely Barber has not catalogued all the tools on these bindings leaving out some critical tools that appear in all of the Bisiaux bindings thus far examined. Another thing that we cannot help but notice is the matching design and tool arrangements in these two bindings. I suspect that they may have been made around the same time i.e. 1779 and not 1775 as Barber has suggested for W.Cat.233. We have looked at the PAL 44 pallet on another page (see this)

When I was working on that page, I was still not convinced that these bindings could be attributed to Bisiaux, however now in the face of mounting evidence, I am going to show again my eBay 1785 Paroissien that I did not detail fully last year. The imprints on this binding are identical to those found on W.Cat.233 and W.Cat.408, the similarity in the design and the PAL 44 pallet all suggesting that perhaps all of these bindings could been made even later than 1779 or around 1785.





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(click on this image to see an enlargement)


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You will see from the photograph above that this 1785 Paroissien is small, smaller than the averge cell phone (about 13.8 cm in height). Now we are going to look at some high resolution scans of imprints that are from common tools shared by these bindings, in the hopes that their specific characteristics and or defects will help us to identify them elsewhere and lead to further discoveries.




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Comparative Diagram 1 - Bisiaux imprint b-34a


In Comparative Diagram 1, we are looking at one of a pair of what Barber calls "fronds" although he never bothered to add these examples to his catalogue even though both are plainly visible in W.Cat.233 and W.Cat.40. Fortunately we can now see them at a 2400dpi resolution. The green arrows in this diagram point to what might be called identifiers. They are unexpected details that are relatively easy to see. The arrow at "a" is pointing to a flat angular surface where one would not expect to see it, (if it was expected to be emulating it's counterpart). similarly arrow "b" is pointing to a flat angular surface. While arrow "c" is pointing out a shocking hole, what happened here, why is there an unexpected bite out of this frond? You might call this a defect and it is plainly visible in all specimens.




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Comparative Diagram 2 - Bisiaux imprint b-34b


In Comparative Diagram 2, we see the green arrows "a" and "b" pointing out more flat angular surfaces we can only surmise that they have been made this way deliberately. Green arrow "c" is pointing to something that is either a defect or an accidental bend perhaps, certainly it is an unexpected feature in this place, reminding one of some dangerous jaws about to strike! This pair of fronds are very similar to those of René-François Fétil as shown in Comparative Diagram 3, these imprints are shown at the same scale, there can be little doubt that one pair is the copy of the other.




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Comparative Diagram 3 - René-François Fétil imprints rf-34 pair vs Bisiaux imprints b-34 pair.




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see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf