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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

Pierre-Joseph Bisiaux - 1780


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In March of 2019 I started a series of pages under the heading of The Post Louis Douceur Workshops (see this) On that page we showed another auction example of the same binding that I show here where they state that there is a Bisiaux ticket inside. At that time I doubted that Bisiaux produced this kind of dentelle binding as all other examples of bindings by Bisiaux were in the style of Bradel. Now we are going to try solve this mystery first by following up on the auction information. The binding shown above is found in a 2004 Christies catalogue, Christies November 2004 Collection Michel Wittock, Binders Old Regime this is the same binding that I show on the Post Louis Douceur page however in this 2004 Christies auction they give more detailed information about Bisiaux, referencing first a binding found in a 1924 Ripault catalogue Bibliothèque du Dr. Armand Ripault Livres rares et précieux. I had to search high and low to find a complete example of this catalogue that is in two parts with many plates that are not always in them. Finally I found a bound copy with all the plates at a reasonable price. This copy of the Catalogue was bound in a beautiful half leather binding, which meant that I could not easily scan the double plates and so I have opted for a photo of the all important Bisiaux binding that you see below. The plates have been reproduced by a heliogravure technique that gives a much better image than most modern printed photographs.





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Comparative Diagram 1 - Sothebys lot 5 - 1780 ANACREON vs 367 Bisiaux 1780 ANACREON


I was anyway still able to scan some important details of the plate which has been reproduced at 100 percent scale. This is real luxury compared to modern catalogues. We can see from the information about this item 367 that they do indeed mention Bisiaux however they do not say exactly whether or not there was a Bisiaux ticket inside. This binding is nearly identical to another 1780 ANACREON that we documented previously (see this) Obviously these two bindings are by the same decorative artist, and a few common tools in all three of these bindings suggests that they are all by Bisiaux, however one of the most import tools we must look at is the corner tool of the 367 this tool I have detailed previously as a Louis Douceur tool D-11-3 (see this)




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Comparative Diagram 2 - Barber's FR 93 vs 367 example and W.Cat.369 example with overlay.


In Comparative Diagram 2 we see Barbers FR 93 that is undoubtedly the Douceur imprint d-11-3 as the overlay proves. Barber references W.Cat.369 as the source for his example, this is shown in the lower center of this diagram, and you will see that he really failed to capture this tool which is not two tools, that he describes as a pair of fronds. This is a single tool with many parts above and below, which is easy to prove with an overlay such as I show here. This single tool is a key to many mysteries when it comes to bindings that were either some of the last ever made by Louis Douceur or his successors. Another mystery concerns the quite similar corner tool found on the signed Bisiaux binding shown at the top of this page.



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Comparative Diagram 3 - Bisiaux corner imprint b-11-3 (35) vs Douceur imprint d-11-3 (367)


In Comparative Diagram 3, I show the corner tool from the Bisiaux signed binding 35 compared with the larger d-11-3 from binding 367. This is possibly an original Douceur tool that has been re-employed in the post Douceur period. While these two tools are different the some of the other tools appear to be the same, i.e. employed on the same bindings, particularly DCT 25.



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Comparative Diagram 4 - Bisiaux corner imprint b-11-3


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Comparative Diagram 5 - Barber's DCT 25 vs Bisiaux examples.


In Comparative Diagram 5, we see that the Bisiaux examples match Barber's DCT 25 and that he has referenced 3 bindings to this tool model. We might suspect that these bindings are also by Bisiaux, we will study these on the next page.



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see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf