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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

Luc-Antoine Boyet or Padeloup le jeune


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The binding shown above is found in the British Library Database of Bookbindings shelfmark 685a27 (click here to see it). I must thank the British Library for allowing me to show you this binding and remind everyone that all the images from the British Library are under copyright. Now on the previous page I attempted to show that the doublure found in another British Library example 688a10 as well as Esmerian's No. 68 were not made by Boyet, but were made rather by Padeloup le jeune. There are a number of things to consider in this speculation. The first is that Boyet had perhaps already passed away or retired when these dentelles were made. Secondly it may be that the comte d'Hoym wanted his bibliotheque to become more uniform and gave the binders exact directions on how this should be accomplished, namely with black leather covers, his large armorial block in the center of the boards and his crowned monograms in the spine panels, inner dentelles were a different matter. Now my theory was that it was only Padeloup that made these uniform black bindings, however I started thinking about a few niggling details as concerns these identical doublures. The outer framing roulette appears to be very similar to Boyet's P roulettes, and I do not remember seeing Padeloup employing this type of roulette, although probably everyone had one or more of these. So I wanted to try another test to try and confirm that Boyet did not make this binding, this is why I show here BL 685a27. This, I think is quite an obvious Boyet binding, with an inner dentelle made with a Type B roulette (click here to see this roulette type). My plan is to test the comte d'Holm arms to try to establish whether or not Padeloup had his own version of this stamp.


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Comparative Diagram 1 - Sharksteeth dentelles with P roulette border.




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British Library - 685a27 enlarged


It so happens the armorial stamp on the covers of the Boyet binding BL 687a27 is very similar in size to that of the 688a10 binding that, according to my theory is a Padeloup binding. After I had enlarged these two stamps at exactly and precisely the same scale, I arranged them in Comparative Diagram 2.


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Comparative Diagram 2 - comte d'Hoym arms - BL 688a10 vs BL 685a27





In Comparative Diagram 2, I was surprised to find that these two stamps are very nearly identical in size and form. I carfully oriented both imprints with a perpendicular green line through the center in the lower copies, then copied example 'c' and inverted it and reduced it to a 50% transparency, to then place it over a copy of 'a'. As both imprints were already aligned this overlay was a simple matter, the two imprints seemed identical.


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Comparative Diagram 3 - comte d'Hoym arms - enlarged detail - BL 688a10 vs BL 685a27


I then decided to enlarge a small section of the detail to compare them microscopically. In Comparative Diagram 3 we see something amazing, these two stamps have been made so precisely that you could barely notice a difference, a heavier application of gold alone could mask any differences that you might notice, the details have been carefully copied down to the thickness of a hair, each detail section is just over a centimeter in size i.e. smaller than a fingernail. Hold your finger up to the screen and try to imagine this detail carefully engraved on to it.


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Comparative Diagram 4 - comte d'Hoym arms - enlarged detail 2 - BL 688a10 vs BL 685a27


In Comparative Diagram 4, we see that the central ovals are not exactly the same the empty space in the center and below the center band is larger in the BL 685a27 Boyet example, also the hatching is denser in the BL 688a10 example therefore we know that there is a difference and that it is unlikely that Boyet would use a different stamp of this size. This again suggesting that Padeloup was the author of the BL 688a10 binding with elaborate sharksteeth dentelle.


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Comparative Diagram 5 - comte d'Hoym arms - large, medium and small.


In Comparative Diagram 5, we discover that there are 3 sizes of the comte d"Hoym arms. within these examples we do not see any major differences, suggesting the the large stamps were the same no matter who was using them similarly with the medium size in Comparative Diagram 6. One might speculate then that these tools were owned by Hoym who loaned them to the particular workshop that was doing the work. The differences detected in the hatching of the small stamp employed on the binding of 688a10 may not be all that significant, we need another way of finding out who actually made the sharksteeth dentelle.


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Comparative Diagram 6 - comte d'Hoym arms - assorted medium





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see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf