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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century


Louis-Francois Lemonnier fl. 1737-1776



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De Ricci, number 28, MONNIER.
from: French Signed Bindings in Mortimer L Schiff Collection by Seymour De Ricci, 1935

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The reproduction shown above is from Seymour De Ricci's French Signed Bindings.... Louis-Francois Lemonnier, perhaps better known as Le Monnier, signed a good number of his bindings, stamping the bindings in gold with his specially made MONNIIER and FECIT stamps as can be seen in this example, (see the enlargement below.)




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Le Monnier must have decided to make these covers without using a single recognizable traditional fleuron type of tool, this is an intensely creative exercise, that might not be to the taste of everyone. I have a feeling that Le Monnier was not too concerned with how the world would receive this tour de force. The doublure found inside is of a more recognizable style and here we find some imprints that will allow us to trace the Monnier bindings.



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The first thing that strikes me about this doublure is how much it resembles the work of Padeloup. We know Monnier received his papers as a binder in 1737, we can imagine then that he was an apprentice for quite a few years before that. so he was in the thick of the Padeloup era, and possibly a great fan of Padeloup. This binding by Monnier reflects the school of Padeloup with its geometric patterns, comparable to the Padeloup binding shown below, from the British Library Davis749. Monnier's work lacks the perfection achieved by Padeloup as fars as geometric pattern is concerned.



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text




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PLANCHE B

title

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The binding shown above and below are from Manuel historique et bibliographique de l'amateur de reliures by Leon Gruel 1887. The first is a Le Monnier mosaic dated to 1757. Here we see some similarities with Dubuissons mosaics of the same period, such as the all over backgound of pointille dots on a cream colored leather and geometric mosaics in the spine compartments.


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PLANCHE A

title


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Below I have included Gruel's notes concerning these two bindings that he considered some of the most wonderful bindings to have been made in the 18th century. He was a huge fan of la reliure d'art. in the late 19th century and perhaps saw Le Monnier as being ahead of his time.


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In this second part of the text, he continues to describe the PLANCHE B binding, inside of which is found Le Monnier's ticket that proclaims himself to be the official and only relieur and doreur of the Duc d'Orleans. I am fairly certain that he would rather we call him Le Monnier instead of Lemonnier.


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see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf