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French Decorative Bookbinding - Eighteenth Century

Louis Douceur - 1749
Nouvel abrégé chronologique de l'histoire de France.


click to enlarge

Nouvel abrégé chronologique de l'histoire de France, contenant les évènements de notre Histoire,
depuis Clovis jusqu'à Louis XIV, les guerres, les batailles, les sièges...

Troisième édition, revue, corrigée, augmentée,
& ornée de vignettes et fleurons en taille-douce.

Charles-Jean-François Hénault
Paris, Prault père, Prault fils, Desaint & Saillant, 1749.

(click on this image to see a 1200dpi enlargement)



When I first saw this book on eBay, I didn't even look at the title, I was looking at the large dentelle decorating the binding. I was thinking that this might be a Douceur and quickly looked through my Douceur pages. and soon found a binding that I had previously documented, with what looked like an identical corner tool and spine palette.

click to see this item

The binding shown above is found in a 1993 Ader Tajan auction catalogue entitled: Tres Beaux Livres Anciens,
this is item No. 54
(click on this image to see a detailed description)


As soon as I saw that this eBay 1749 shared some common imprints with the Tajan item No. 54, I stopped searching any further and waited to see if I would manage to get the winning bid. Fortunately I did, and so started to try to find out more about this single item of a 2 volume set. The eBay seller did not give the correct title for this item nor author. The author is not printed on the title page, but someone has penned it in by hand (see the ebay page), still it wasn't mentioned in the auction details, you had to dig a little to find out the real title and author. The surprise was that this turned out to be the very same edition of the same set of books by Henault as was item 54. This seemed to me a great coincidence. I somehow managed to get the same book, decorated by the same binder. Comparative Diagram 1, shown below leaves no doubt in this question. The same binder decorated both items, however was the binder Douceur?

http://reliures.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cdt9xbfs/
click to see this item

Comparative Diagram 1 - Item 54 vs eBay 1749 spine details
(click on this image to see an enlargement)



Several years ago when I was researching the work of Douceur and specificly the 1749 item 54, my main reason for imagining that this was a Douceur was an imprint I dubbed d-46. This imprint is found on a number of bindings that I attributed to Douceur, specifically binding No 90 as I have outlined on the page (see this page). No. 90 is definitely a Douceur, and by deduction of the same identical imprint so must item 54 be a Douceur, and so too therfore this new eBay 1749 Henault. Still I wasn't really satisfied as one of the tools on the eBay item was slightly different than the usual imprint of this type, and so I set out on yet again another long and labourious search of Douceur bindings that I might have over looked or not yet discovered, I needed to find good high resolution examples and these are rare on the internet. Then while I was searching for random dentelle bindings in the online collection of the French Bibliotheque nationale, I stumbled on something that really made my day.



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Bibliotheque nationale de France - RES P-YF-243
(click here to see this page)



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Gallica - Reliure de : La Princesse de Navarre, comédie-ballet , feste donnée par le Roy, et son château de Versailles,
le mardi 23 février 1745
Bibliothèque nationale de France, département Réserve des livres rares, RES P-YF-243.

(click on this image to see an enlargement)



Shown above is the BnF page with the information on this binding which they attribute to Padeloup? You can go there with the link and then click on the bindings to see them enlarged in the Gallica pages. In Gallica you can zoom into the binding up to a 600 dpi resolution to see the fine details of the gold tooling.


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Comparative Diagram 2 - ebay 1749 imprints vs BnF RES P-YF-243 imprints
(click to see an enlargement).



In Comparative Diagram 2 we are surprised to see that our eBay 1749 imprints match the BnF Padeloup imprints?


600dpi
Comparative Diagram 3 - ebay 1749 imprints vs BnF RES P-YF-243 imprints



In Comparative Diagram 3 we are again surprised to see that our eBay 1749 imprints match the BnF Padeloup imprints? Even though the eBay photos are not of a high resolution we can still see that the important details match up perfectly.




600dpi


Comparative Diagram 4 - item No. 54 dauphin imprint vs BnF RES P-YF-243 dauphin imprint


When I was looking at the BnF RES P-YF-243 dauphin imprint, I wondered if it was the same as the dauphin imprint on No. 54 and decided to test this with an overlay experiment.

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Comparative Diagram 5 - No 54 overlays with BnF RES P-YF-243 imprint
(click to see an enlargement).



In Comparative Diagram we see one close fitting overlay and a second that is shifted a bit off to the side to show the overlay effect. There seems little doubt that this is the same imprint from the same tool. Here is proof that this binding was not decorated by Padeloup, and that all these imprints belong to Douceur. When the bindings arrive on my scanner I will be able to show you more detailed proof that these imprints really do match... (postscript 13/03/2018 see below Comparative Diagram 6, high resolution scan, you only need one imprint comparison at 1200dpi for irrefutable proof! Binding BnF RES P-YF-243 was gold tooled with Douceur's tools and not those of Padeloup.)

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Comparative Diagram 6 - BnF RES P-YF-243 imprint vs d-32a -10 at 600dpi
(click to see a 1200dpi enlargement).




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see below links to previous work






Atelier I B 31/10/2014





Icons of the Renaissance 06/02/2014





Atelier au trefle 22/12/2014




Atelier Royal 1518 - 1524 09/11/2014





Unraveling G. D. Hobson's book on fanfares 27/11/2014





16c fanfare on eBay 23/11/2014




another Padeloup binding on eBay 07/12/2014


the last Padeloup fanfare?


Rare Padeloup binding on eBay 15/11/2014



Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Derone le jeune 23/10/2014 (unfinished work now finished)


Pierre-Paul Dubuisson's work attributed to Douceur 22/10/2014 (an under contruction page finished at last)


Louis-Marie Michon - the 1956 Disaster 19/10/2014 (an unfinished page finished at last)


Louis XII Dolphins motif 03/02/2014


Aristophanes Binder 1543 02/02/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - Atlas Catalan 12/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Linacre bindings 05/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier c. 1500-1520


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Chronology 16/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 29 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - Inventory - binding No. 39 19/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The mysterious disappearance of François Tissard d'Amboise 23/01/2014


Atelier des reliures LOUIS XII - FRANÇOIS Ier - The Simon Vostre fiasco 18/01/2014


L'Atelier Simon Vostre 1486-1521 01/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 - TOOL CATALOGUE 26/01/2014


L'Atelier de Pierre Roffet 1511-1533 27/12/2013


Pierre Roffet - fleur-de-lis binder 28/12/2013


Fleur-de-lis Binder 1525-1540 27/11/2013


Du Saix Master 02/12/2013


Atelier Étienne Roffet 1538-1549 12/12/2013


Atelier Jean Picard 1538-1547


Imitative Binder c.1540 15/12/2013


Salel Binder 1540 17/11/2013


Atelier Ruette 1606-1669 INVENTORY


Atelier Macé Ruette 1606-1644


Atelier du Maitre Doreur 1622-1638


Atelier Antoine Ruette 1638-1669


Atelier des Caumartin 1652-1715


Atelier de Charenton 1670-1685


Atelier Luc-Antoine Boyet 1685-1733


Atelier Antoine-Michel Padeloup. dit Le Jeune 1685-1758


Atelier Louis Douceur 1721-1769


Atelier Pierre-Paul Dubuisson 1746-1762


Atelier Nicolas-Denis Derome, dit Derome le Jeune 1761-1788


Atelier Jean-Pierre Jubert, 1771-1793?


Atelier MM binder, 1770-179-?





A word of Caution

Even experts are sometimes wrong, before you spend thousands on a book, please do your own research! Just because I say a certain binding can be attributed to le Maitre isn't any kind of guarantee, don't take my word for it, go a step further and get your own proof. In these pages I have provided you with a way of doing just that.

Virtual Bookings, created by L. A. Miller return to the Home page of VIRTUAL BOOKBINDINGS

l.a.miller@mail.pf